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Astronomical Table

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Description

Astronomical table for the calculation of the longitudes of the planet Mars, based on a division of the ecliptic into six zones coinciding with consecutive pairs of zodiacal signs, as in the Babylonian System A scheme for computing the phases of Mars; to each zone coresponds one table, in which a specific constant is multiplied by 1/3, 2/3, 1 ... 30 (right number in each column; the left number is the result of the multiplication). However, these constants are not those from the Babylonian theory, but have been modified to bring the Babylonian arithmetical scheme into agreement with a Greek geographical model of Mars's motion, with the result that the papyrus predicts very inaccurate longitudes

Cross-references (2)

About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri.
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.