Brooklyn Museum — Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art · vessel

Canopic Jar and Cover of Tjuli

Source of record: Brooklyn Museum — Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art — catalogued by the holding institution. View the original record →

Description

Object Label: Priests separately mummified the stomach, liver, lungs, and intestines, to be placed in jars, in the most expensive method of mummification described by Herodotus. The practice of removing the organs and packing them separately declined in the Middle Kingdom and later, yet Egyptians still included canopic jars in burials. And while the covers of Middle Kingdom canopic jars all have human heads, by the New Kingdom the jars of the royal scribe of Ramesses II, named Tjuli, had human, baboon, jackal, and falcon heads. Caption: Canopic Jar and Cover of Tjuli, ca. 1279–1213 B.C.E.. Egyptian alabaster (calcite), 18 1/2 × 6 11/16 in. (47 × 17 cm) mount (supported by plaicre): 18 1/8 × 7 1/2 × 7 1/2 in. (46 × 19.1 × 19.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 48.30.2a-b. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

AI image analysis GPT-4o-2024-08-06

Machine-generated from the object's image on May 2026. Not curatorial; treat deities, names, and signs below as the model's best reading, not authority.

A canopic jar with a human-headed stopper and hieroglyphic inscriptions.

The object is a canopic jar, featuring a human-headed lid which likely represents one of the Four Sons of Horus. The jar is adorned with vertical columns of hieroglyphs on the body, depicting traditional funerary texts. The craftsmanship indicates careful attention to detail, common in funerary artifacts intended for pharaonic burials.

funerary New Kingdom good
Materials limestone
Signs reed leaf ×5 owl ×2 water ripple ×3
Visible text "ḥtp di nsw Wsỉr nb Ḏd.w m ḥtp"

Connections

Found at Saqqara
Materials Limestone

Cross-references (2)

  • BKM-Accession 48.30.2a-b tier-2
  • BKM-Object 61170 tier-2
About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Brooklyn Museum — Egyptian, Classical, Ancient Near Eastern Art.
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.