Curtain Fragment with Galloping Horse

Description

[Egypt, Antinoë, Byzantine period] Framed with hearts this large roundel displays a saddled horse galloping through a landscape, indicated by the stylized tree. The secondary motif of birds, partially visible in the corners, was repeated with the large roundels to form a colorful curtain. The many shades of color were skillfully achieved from only a few dyes, often the most expensive aspect of production: red and pink made from an insect dye, perhaps Armenian cochineal; blue from indigo; yellow and brown from fustic (a type of tree); green from fustic and indigo; and purple (horse’s mane) from the madder plant and indigo.