Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) · other

Tablet from the foundation deposit of Mentuhotep II

Source of record: Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) — catalogued by the holding institution. View the original record →

Description

Foundation Deposit Tablet, Mentuhotep II. Middle Kingdom, Dynasty 11, reign of Mentuhotep II, ca. 2060–2010 B.C. Travertine (Egyptian alabaster). H. 2 7/8 x W. 1 13/16 in. (7.3 x 4.7 cm). From: Temple of Mentuhotep II, foundation deposit, SE corner, Deir el-Bahri, Upper Egypt, Thebes, Egypt. Excavation: MMA excavations, 1920–22. Credit: Rogers Fund and Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1922.

AI image analysis GPT-5.4-nano

Machine-generated from the object's image on Jul 2026. Not curatorial; treat deities, names, and signs below as the model's best reading, not authority.

Rectangular stone tablet carved in sunk relief with outlines of columns of hieroglyphs and a central standing/attendant figure or symbol, on a background filled with patterned signs.

The image shows a light-colored, weathered rectangular tablet (portrait orientation). The surface is incised/sunk in a shallow relief with multiple vertical groups of hieroglyphic signs. Near the center-left there is a clear block of signs forming what appears to be the lower part of a larger name/title inscription within a cartouche-like or oval frame; above and around it are additional smaller signs. At the bottom center there is a seated or kneeling human figure-like form with arms extended toward a vertical element (possibly a staff/standard or a register of signs), rendered in simplified outlines. On the right side there is a tall, vertical panel of signs resembling a doorway or a columnar stack of hieroglyphs; parts of the stone are chipped, and some signs are broken or incomplete. No modern writing (Greek/Coptic/Arabic) is visible. No explicit deity iconography (e.g., crowned falcon/anthropomorphic god with identifying attributes) can be confidently identified from the available details; likewise, no clearly legible royal cartouche naming Mentuhotep II is readable in the provided view. The object is consistent with the catalogue's identification as a foundation-deposit tablet, but the specific mention of Mentuhotep II cannot be confirmed visually here.

hieroglyphic only Middle Kingdom (11th Dynasty), broadly consistent with Mentuhotep II foundation-deposit tablets; exact reign name not legible enough to confirm fragmentary
Materials stone (travertine / Egyptian alabaster as catalogued)
Signs Hieroglyphic signs in vertical columns (exact signs not reliably legible at this resolution) ×25

Connections

Found at Deir el-Bahri
Royals Mentuhotep II

Cross-references (4)

  • Wikidata-Q Q116413415 tier-1
  • Collection-QID Q160236 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • Inventory-Number 22.3.188 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • MET-Object 544003 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access).
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.