Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) · architecture

Cornice Block with Relief Depicting the Purification of the Pharaoh

Source of record: Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) — catalogued by the holding institution. View the original record →

Description

Roman Period, probably reign of Cludius or Nero, 41–68 CE. Sandstone. H. 44.5 × W. 61 × D. 53.3 cm, 239 kg (17 1/2 × 24 × 21 in., 527 lb.). From: Temple of Harendotes, Philae, 1st Cataract, Egypt. Credit: Rogers Fund, 1911.

AI image analysis GPT-5.4-nano

Machine-generated from the object's image on Jul 2026. Not curatorial; treat deities, names, and signs below as the model's best reading, not authority.

Rectangular sandstone relief block showing an enthroned or regally posed figure with attendants and accompanying hieroglyph-like elements along the top edge.

The artifact is a rectangular, horizontally oriented cornice/block with a carved low-relief scene. Centered is a large, simplified human figure in profile facing right, wearing a structured headpiece and a tight garment. The figure’s body is framed by a diagonal, banded element and there are multiple small attendant or symbolic forms around the limbs and sides. At the left and right edges, partial animal- or person-like forms are carved, one on the left with a curved, horn-like or headdress element, and one on the right with a smaller head and arm. Along the top border there are several incised groupings that resemble hieroglyphs or decorative registers, but the exact signs are too worn/fragmentary to identify with certainty. No clearly legible Greek, Coptic, or Arabic text is visible. No cartouche is clearly preserved, and the face and headdress details are insufficient to securely name a specific deity or pharaoh. The overall theme appears consistent with a ritual/purification-style royal relief, though exact identification of the purification rite elements (e.g., specific vessels or deity figures) cannot be confirmed from this image alone.

religious Roman Period (catalogue ground truth) fragmentary
Deities unknown
Royals unknown
Materials sandstone
Signs Unidentified incised hieroglyph-like grouping (worn) ×6

Connections

Materials Sandstone

Cross-references (4)

  • Wikidata-Q Q116415166 tier-1
  • Collection-QID Q160236 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • Inventory-Number 11.154.3 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • MET-Object 547283 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access).
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.