Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) · ostracon

Ostracon

Source of record: Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) — catalogued by the holding institution. View the original record →

Description

Ostracon, hieratic. Middle Kingdom, Dynasty 12–13, ca. 1981–1640 B.C. Pottery, ink. h. 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in); w. 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in). From: cemetery, Pit 996, Lisht North, Memphite Region, Egypt. Excavation: MMA excavations, 1921–22. Subject: Hieratic. Credit: Rogers Fund and Edward S. Harkness Gift, 1922.

AI image analysis GPT-5.4-nano

Machine-generated from the object's image on Jul 2026. Not curatorial; treat deities, names, and signs below as the model's best reading, not authority.

A small, broken pottery ostracon fragment bearing faded dark-ink marks arranged like Egyptian hieroglyphic text lines.

The image shows a triangular-to-trapezoidal fragment of fired earthenware with a reddish-brown surface and a rough break at the top-right edge. Dark gray/black ink forms several lines of partial hieroglyphic signs across the flatter face; some signs are clearer in the central band while others are too fragmentary to read. No figures of people or deities are depicted—only text-like sign clusters. No Greek, Coptic, or Arabic script is visible. No cartouche or royal titulary is clearly legible from this image.

hieroglyphic only Middle Kingdom (as catalogued; inscriptions are too fragmentary for secure paleographic reassessment) fragmentary
Materials potteryink
Signs Group of scribal/hieroglyphic characters (unreadable in detail) ×30
Visible text "Fragmentary hieroglyphic signs in multiple lines; exact reading unclear from the provided resolution."

Inscriptions (1)

Inscription #1 AI reading of the photograph

Visible text (machine reading)

Fragmentary hieroglyphic signs in multiple lines; exact reading unclear from the provided resolution.

Connections

Found at Lisht
Materials PotteryInk

Cross-references (4)

  • Wikidata-Q Q116245035 tier-1
  • Collection-QID Q160236 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • Inventory-Number 22.1.305 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
  • MET-Object 545176 tier-2 (wikidata-mediated)
About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access).
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.