Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) · other

Die

Source of record: Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access) — catalogued by the holding institution. View the original record →

Description

Dice. Roman Period, 30 B.C.–A.D. 330. Ivory. 0.9 × 0.9 × 1 cm (3/8 × 3/8 × 3/8 in.). From: Oxyrhynchus (Bahnasa), Middle Egypt, Egypt. Excavation: EEF excavations 1896–97. Credit: Gift of Egypt Exploration Fund, 1897.

AI image analysis GPT-5.4-nano

Machine-generated from the object's image on Jul 2026. Not curatorial; treat deities, names, and signs below as the model's best reading, not authority.

Small carved cube of ivory showing painted/inked dot-and-mark patterns on multiple faces.

The image depicts a small, light-colored, cube-shaped object with rounded edges. On the top face there are two rows of dark circular elements (dots) arranged within a rectangular field; the bottom and side faces show additional groups of dark dots and short curved strokes, consistent with a dice-like marking system rather than legible text or figural scenes. No hieroglyphs, Greek, Coptic, or Arabic letters are clearly discernible; the markings appear as abstract dots/indices. No cartouche, royal name, or divine iconography is visible. The material appears to be ivory or ivory-like (smooth, creamy surface), matching the catalogue’s stated material. Overall context as a “Die” is consistent with the object shape and dot/number layout, though the exact numbering is not fully legible.

unclear Roman Period (per catalogue) good
Materials ivory
Signs Abstract dot/number markings typical of dice ×10

Connections

Found at Oxyrhynchus
Materials Ivory
About this record's data
  • From the source institution — accession, description, dimensions, and dating are as catalogued by Metropolitan Museum of Art — Egyptian Art (Open Access).
  • AI-inferred — the image-analysis panel (deities, names, signs) is machine-generated and may be wrong.
  • Approximate location — most map points are plotted at the site centroid, not the exact findspot.
  • Inferred links — cross-references marked with a match method other than explicit-source-field were matched by us, not stated by the source.