One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 10527

Petition of an orphan girl against an illegal sale of her inherited land TM 10527Karanis (Arsinoites)342 CE

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Petition to the prefect of Egypt from Aurelia Tapaeis of Karanis, an orphaned minor, complaining that Antiourios and Atisios unlawfully sold land she had inherited from her mother. She asks that the sale be declared void and ownership of the plots restored to her; it dates to about AD 342.

In English machine translation

To Flavius […], the most eminent prefect […] from Aurelia Tapais, daughter of Heras, her mother being Allous, from the village of Karanis of the Arsinoite nome. Having submitted a most just plea to your Magnificence, my lord prefect, I am confident of obtaining help from your Magnificence. I have testified to the following: that Antiourios son of Abous and Atisios son of Leonides, from the same village of Karanis, committed against me a most unlawful act, which the laws urge your Greatness to annul. […] to me, being an under-age child and an orphan […] my 4 arouras inherited from my mother […] to a certain scribe Didymos and […] paying taxes. For it is necessary […] subscribes […] to subscribe, […] of them lawfully […] having contrived, he was able to sell […] of my maternal arouras, amounting to 9 1/2, near the same village of Karanis. And he made the hand another and […] in this sale, which he did not pay out, imposing ownership of them by legal action […]. Therefore these documents, especially those drawn up to defraud minors […] as has been said before, the laws annul, and the […]. For this reason, having had the good fortune of your beneficent rule, I take refuge at your feet, an orphan child, begging, and […] since I speak the truth in these matters, that you order Ptolemaios […] this man from […] that the unlawful sale that took place be void, and that the ownership of the plots be handed over to me, so that, having obtained this, I may be able to have the benefit of them and be grateful to you forever. Farewell. I, Aurelia Tapaeis, have submitted this. I, Aurelius Dioskoros, wrote on her behalf since she is illiterate.

The middle of the text is badly damaged, so the exact mechanism of the fraud (the role of the scribe Didymos and the different land figures of 4 and 9 1/2 arouras) is unclear. An aroura is an Egyptian land measure of about 0.68 acre.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Petition about Illegal Sale). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Petition [342 AD]

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · Col.inv. 312 · 342 CE · Karanis (Arsinoites)

Petition from Tapaeis, a minor and an orphan, against two men who sold property belonging to her: two parcels of her land are involved

p.col.7.173

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · Karanis (Arsinoites)

Φλαυίῳ[…]…[…]τῷ διασημοτάτῳ ἡγεμόνι[…]……… παρὰ Αὐρηλίας Ταπάιτος Ἑρᾶ μητρὸς Ἀλλοῦτος ἀπὸ κώμης Καρανίδος τοῦ Ἀρσινοίτου νομοῦ· δικαιοτάτην ἀξίωσιν βαλοῦσα τῷ σῷ μεγέθει, ἡγεμὼν δέσποτα, εὔελπίς εἰμι τῆς παρὰ τοῦ σοῦ μεγέθους βοηθείας τυχεῖν· τάδε κατεμαρτύρησα ὅτι Ἀντιοῦριος Ἀβοῦ…