One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 1331

Account of daily household expenses for Zenon TM 1331Kharabet el Gerza (ancient Philadelphia)mid 3rd c. B.C.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A day-by-day account of small household expenses for the 12th to 16th of Hathyr, from the Zenon archive at Philadelphia in the Fayum, mid 3rd century BC. It records money received from Karpos and Epikrates and spending on vegetables, wine, castor oil, firewood, bath fees for Zenon and payments to Spinther, Apollonios and Philoxenos.

In English machine translation

[1] Hathyr 12. I have received from Karpos 4 drachmas. To the bath-attendant, for Zenon, 1/2 obol radishes 1/2 obol castor oil 1/4 obol firewood 1/4 obol Total 1 1/2 obols 13. hyssop 1/4 obol firewood 1/4 obol cabbage 1/4 obol to the bath-attendant, for Zenon, 1/4 obol to Spinther 3 obols wine 4 obols castor oil 1/4 obol Total 1 drachma 2 1/4 obols 14. to Spinther for relish 2 obols castor oil 1/4 obol Cimolian earth 1/4 obol wine 3 obols chickling peas 1 obol Total 1 drachma 1/2 obol 15. to Apollonios: radishes 1/4 obol cabbage 1/4 obol hot water 1 chalkous to the bath-attendant 1/4 obol to Spinther 4 1/2 obols to the bath-attendant, for Zenon, 1/4 obol castor oil 1/4 obol wine 3 obols Total 1 drachma 3 obols 1 chalkous Grand total 4 (drachmas) 1 1/4 obols 1 chalkous 16. I have received from Epikrates 20 drachmas of copper. [2] To Philoxenos 5 drachmas excess expenditure 1 obol 3 chalkoi bread for Zenon 1/2 obol

Castor oil (kiki) was used mainly as lamp oil; Cimolian earth was a fuller's clay used for washing. The 1/4-obol entries render the editors' reading of a quarter-obol sign.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Account of daily expenses). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.cair.zen.4.59704

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · Mitte III v.Chr. · Kharabet el Gerza (ancient Philadelphia)

[1] Ἁθὺρ ιβ ἔχω παρὰ Κάρπου δραχμὰς δ βαλανεῖ Ζήνωνος ἡμιωβέλιον ῥαφάνια ἡμιωβέλιον κίκι ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον ξύλα ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον γίνεται ὀβολὸς α 𐅵 ιγ ὕσσωπος ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον ξύλα ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον κράμβη ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον βαλανεῖ Ζήνωνος ὀβολοῦ τέταρτον Σπίνθηρι τριώβολον οἶνος τετρώβο…