Boat captain's sworn undertaking to cleanse a cargo of wheat for Alexandria TM 140151Oxyrhynchos29. Aug. - 7. Sept. 372
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A sworn declaration by Aurelius Elias, captain of a boat, to six Oxyrhynchite councillors in charge of grain for Alexandria. He undertakes responsibility for cleansing the wheat cargo received from the landowners and accepts liability if the higher authorities complain of impurity. Written at Oxyrhynchus in late summer AD 372.
In English machine translation
Kritologia, literally 'barley-picking', is the cleansing of wheat of barley and other impurities before shipment; the captain assumes the landowners' liability for it.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Declaration by a Boatman to Have Undertaken the Cleansing of Wheat). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.
p.mich.20.807
ὑπατείας Φλαουίου Μοδέστου τοῦ λαμπροτάτου ἐπάρχου τοῦ ἱεροῦ πραιτωρίου καὶ Φλαουίου Ἀρινθέου τοῦ λαμπροτάτου Θὼθ …. Αὐρηλίοις Διοσκόρῳ Εὐλογίου καὶ Πέτρῳ Ἀγαθίνου καὶ Ἀγαθίνῳ Διδύμου καὶ Σαραπίωνι Πλουτάρχου καὶ Ἱέρακι Σερήνου καὶ Τιμαγένει Σερήνου τοῖς πᾶσι βουλευταῖς τῆς Ὀξυρυ…