One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 144888

Letter from Sertorius to Iulius Bithynus about illness and a false witness TM 144888Didymoi

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

An ostracon letter from Sertorius to the soldier Iulius Bithynus, wishing him recovery from illness and reporting that he shares quarters with Iulius's brother Longinus. He complains that a man called Iulius's 'commonoplarius' is acting against them by giving false testimony. Found at the Roman fort of Didymoi in the Eastern Desert.

In English machine translation

Sertorius to Iulius Bithynus, very many greetings. I heard that you were ill; I pray that you are well. You yourself know that we have nothing here to send you immediately. We live together with your brother Longinus. Having told me about your commonoplarius (?) going to Diospolis, I did not even believe you. Since I came up, I have been sharing a tent with Longinus. The man is making war on us, your commonoplarius, by bearing false witness. Greet Klemes. Longinus greets you. Greet all our fellow soldiers.

The word komonoplarios is obscure; it may be a Greek rendering of a Latin military term (perhaps a kind of fellow armed soldier or 'common' hoplite). The Greek sentence about Diospolis is loosely constructed, so its rendering is approximate.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letters from Iulius to Valerius, Antonius, and Dolens. Sertorius). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

o.did.325

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · Didymoi

Σερτόρις Ἰουλίῳ Βιθυνῷ πλεῖστα χαίρειν· ἤκουσα ὅτι ἠσθένησας· εὔχομαί σε ὑγιαίνειν. οἶδας καὶ σὺ ὅτι οὐθὲν ὧδε ἔχομεν πέμψαι σοι εὐθέως. τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου Λονγίνωι ὁμοῦ ζῶμεν. εἰρηκὼς μοι ὑπὲρ τοῦ κομονοπλαρίου σου εἰς Διὸς πόλιν καὶ οὐ πεπίστευκά σοι. ἀφ’ οὗ ἀνέβην, μετὰ Λονγίνου συ…