One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 15154

Dating clause naming Aurelian and Vaballathus TM 15154Arsinoites, Ägypten21. Febr. 272

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A dating formula from a document, giving the date by the joint regnal years of the Roman emperor Aurelian and the Palmyrene ruler Vaballathus. It corresponds to 21 February 272 and comes from the Arsinoite nome in Egypt.

In English machine translation

Year 2 of our lord Aurelian Augustus and year 5 of our lord Septimius Vaballathus Athenodorus, the most illustrious king, Imperator, general of the Romans, Mecheir 26.

The joint dating reflects the period when Palmyra controlled Egypt and Vaballathus, son of Zenobia, was named alongside Aurelian. The titles 'Imperator' and 'general of the Romans' show Palmyrene claims to Roman authority.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Eine Datierung nach Aurelian und Vaballath). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

chrest.wilck.5

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 21. Febr. 272 · Arsinoites, Ägypten

ἔτους β τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Αὐρηλιανοῦ Σεβαστοῦ καὶ ε ἔτους τοῦ κυριου ἡμῶν Σεπτιμίου Οὐαβαλλάθου Ἀθηνοδώρου τοῦ λαμπροτάτου βασιλέως Αὐτοκράτορος στρατηγοῦ Ῥωμαίων Μεχεὶρ κϛ.