One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 15846

Sworn declaration of village elders withdrawing charges against a dyke overseer TM 15846Peenno (Oxyrhynchites)80 - 81

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Sworn declaration by three village elders of Peenno in the Oxyrhynchite nome to an official named Hermophilos. They had earlier reported the dyke overseer Diogenes to the strategos for taking bribes to excuse men from compulsory dyke work, but now swear they cannot prove any of the allegations. Dated to the third year of Titus (AD 80-81).

In English machine translation

[… lines lost …] […] To Hermophilos […] from Orsenouphis son of Dioskoros and Psosneus son of Psenmeinis and Pennamis son of Amenneus, (being among) the elders, with others, of the village of Peenno in the Middle toparchy. With regard to the report submitted to Claudius Herakleios, strategos, by us and our fellow elders against Diogenes, overseer of dykes, concerning his having taken from fifty-one men 4 drachmas each so that they should not perform the five-naubion work on the public dykes, and concerning his having likewise shielded nine other men so that they should not do their work: when you asked for the names of the aforesaid, we declared from among them the names of thirteen men, who also stated in writing to the strategos that they had given nothing either to Diogenes or to his people or to anyone else in order not to work on the dykes. And since you are asking for the names of the rest, we declare, swearing by the fortune of Imperator Titus Caesar Vespasianus Augustus, that we are unable to prove any of the things set out in the aforesaid report. If we swear truly, may it be well with us; if falsely, the opposite. Year 3 of Imperator [Titus Caesar] Vespasianus [Augustus] […]

The 'five-naubion work' (penta-naubia) was the compulsory annual earthwork on dykes and canals, measured in naubia (a unit of earth volume). The text is also published as P.Coll.Youtie 1.21.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Declaration to an Offical). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.45.3264

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 80 - 81 · Peenno (Oxyrhynchites)

[… ? lines lost …] […]…[…]…[…] Ἑρμοφίλῳ …[…]…[…]…[…]… παρὰ Ὀρσενούφεως τοῦ Διοσκόρου καὶ Ψοσνέως τοῦ Ψενμείνιος καὶ Πεννάμεως τοῦ Ἀμεννέως τῶν σὺν ἄλλοις πρεσβυτέρων κώμης Πεεννὼ τῆς μέσης τοπαρχίας. πρὸς τὸ ἐπιδοθὲν Κλαυδίωι Ἡρακλείωι στρατηγῷ ὑπό τε ἡμῶν καὶ τῶν συνπρεσβυτέρων …