One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 15953

Oath of Aurelius Timotheos denying membership of the donkey-dealers' trade TM 15953Oxyrhynchos9. Mai 307

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A sworn declaration addressed to the prytanis of Oxyrhynchus by Aurelius Timotheos, who denies that he has ever been a donkey-dealer. The guild of donkey-dealers had tried to make him share the burden of supplying two donkeys for the imperial privy purse official. Dated 9 May 307.

In English machine translation

In the consulship of our lords Severus Augustus and Maximinus most noble Caesar. To Aurelius Dioskoros also called Helladios, gymnasiarch, councillor, prytanis in office of the illustrious and most illustrious city of the Oxyrhynchites, from Aurelius Timotheos son of Sarapias, from the same city. Since the donkey-dealers of the same city have improperly proceeded against me in the matter of the supply of two donkeys being sent to his excellency the magister of the privata, on the pretext that I practise their trade, accordingly I declare, swearing by the Fortune of our lords the Emperors Maximianus and Severus Augusti and Maximinus and Constantine the most noble Caesars, that I have never practised their trade nor practise it now; and if I should later be caught, I shall be liable to the divine oath and to the danger attached to it in this matter. Year 15, 3, 1 of our lords Maximianus and Severus Augusti and Maximinus and Constantine the most noble Caesars, Pachon 14.

The magister privatae was the official in charge of the emperor's private estates (res privata). The regnal date 'Year 15, 3, 1' counts the years of Maximianus, Severus and the Caesars respectively.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Sworn Declaration). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.44.3192

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 9. Mai 307 · Oxyrhynchos

ἐπὶ ὑπάτων τῶν κυρίων ἡμῶν Σεουήρου Σεβαστοῦ καὶ Μαξιμίνου ἐπιφανεστάτου Καίσαρος. Αὐρηλίῳ Διοσκόρῳ τῷ καὶ Ἑλλαδίῳ γυμνασιαρχ βουλευτῇ ἐνάρχῳ πρυτάνει τῆς λαμπρᾶς καὶ λαμπροτάτης Ὀξυρυγχιτῶν πόλεως Αὐρήλιος Τιμόθεος Σαραπιάδου ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς πόλεως. ἐπειδὴ οὐ δεόντως μετῆλθον με ο…