One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 16595

Receipt by estate farmers for a new water-wheel axle TM 16595Oxyrhynchos19. Okt. 469

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Two registered farmers of the hamlet of Chaira acknowledge receiving from the landowner Flavia Kyria of Oxyrhynchus a new axle for the estate's water-wheel called Pso, and undertake jointly to carry out the irrigation properly. Written 19 October 469.

In English machine translation

[recto] In the consulship of Flavii Zeno and Marcianus, the most illustrious, Phaophi 22, 8th indiction. To Flavia Kyria, the most illustrious and most noble landowner in the splendid and most splendid city of the Oxyrhynchites, the Aurelii Pasoerios son of Kornelios and Ioannes son of Phoibammon, registered farmers from the hamlet of Chaira, an estate of your admirableness, of the same nome. Since there has now again arisen a need, for the landowner's water-machine under our charge called Pso, which irrigates arable land, of one axle, we came up to the city and asked your splendour that this be provided, and at once your nobility provided us with the said new, satisfactory irrigating axle for the replenishment of the machine's equipment. Having received it on this present day, which is Phaophi the twenty-second of the eighth indiction, for the cultivation of the ninth indiction, we further agree on mutual security to carry out the irrigations and the supply of water blamelessly. This single handwritten agreement, written, is valid, and having been asked the formal question we have agreed. We, the Aurelii Pasoerios son of Kornelios and Ioannes son of Phoibammon, have made this handwritten agreement, having received the new axle, and everything is satisfactory to us as stated above. I, Aurelius Sarapammon son of Theon, wrote on their behalf since they are illiterate. ☧ […] [verso] ☧ Handwritten agreement for one axle […]

The farmers are enapographoi georgoi, tied tenants registered on the estate, a status with no exact English equivalent. The machine is a saqiya-type water-wheel; the agreement covers the irrigation of the following (9th) indiction year.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Receipt for Part of a Water - Wheel). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.34.2724

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 19. Okt. 469 · Oxyrhynchos

[r] ὑπατίᾳ Φλαουίων Ζήνωνος καὶ Μαρκιανοῦ τῶν λαμπροτάτων Φαῶφι κβ η ἰνδικτίωνος Φλαουίᾳ Κυρίᾳ τῇ λαμπροτάτῃ καὶ εὐγενεστάτῃ γεουχούσῃ ἐν τῇ λαμπρᾷ καὶ λαμπροτάτῃ Ὀξυρυγχιτῶν πόλει Αὐρήλιοι Πασοήριος υἱὸς Κορνηλίου καὶ Ἰωάννης Φοιβάμμωνος ἐναπόγραφοι γεωργοὶ ἀπὸ ἐποικίου Χαιρᾶ κτ…