One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 20417

Petition to the epistrategos about dues demanded on royal land TM 20417Oxyrhynchos180 CE – 192 CE

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Petition from Anthestius Primus also called Lollianus, a former high priest of Oxyrhynchus, to the epistrategos Titus Claudius Xenophon. He complains that forty years after buying land near Sennis, the village scribe claimed 4 arouras of royal land were mixed in with it and demanded 15 artabas of wheat in dues from him, and asks that the true holder be identified.

In English machine translation

To Titus Claudius Xenophon, the most excellent epistrategos, from […] Anthestius Primus also called Lollianus, formerly […] and former high priest […] of the city of the Oxyrhynchites. […] I bought from Dionysios son of […] together with the son of Alexander the […] arouras near Sennis, belonging to him from a division made with […] and his brother Apollonios the younger, 52 1/2 arouras of grain land and 1/2 aroura in building plots, free from royal, estate and sacred land, in accordance with the division I made with my brothers, I paying the public dues of the private land alone. But a very long time later, after forty years, somehow, since the seller Dionysios had died, the village scribe of […] in which Sennis also lies, as if in answer to an inquiry about the owner from whom the demand for the public dues on 4 arouras of royal land, 15 artabas of wheat, should be made, declared that these 4 arouras of royal land were intermixed with the 53 arouras belonging to me which I bought from Dionysios and […], so that on this account the public dues must be paid by me, although […] had neither held royal land intermixed nor cultivated it nor knew anything at all of what was declared by the village scribe, and moreover the public dues had long been paid for these same 4 arouras, presumably by others. Since therefore I have suffered no small damage, and it is unjust that I, who do not cultivate it, should be required to pay public dues for another's land, I ask, if it seems good to you, that you write to the strategos of the nome so that he may instruct the person whose duty it is to do this, according to the regulations, […] the 4 arouras of royal land declared by the village scribe to be intermixed with my private land, and […] declare the possessor, from whom the demand for the public dues may reasonably be made. For concerning the dues improperly demanded of me my claim will remain against whoever appears and lays claim, so that I may be helped. Farewell. […] I, Anthestius Primus also called Lollianus, through Apollonios, […] have submitted it.

One catalogue dates the text AD 180-192 and gives the petitioner's name as Antistius. Royal land was state land leased to cultivators who owed rent in kind, unlike private land.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Petition to the Epistrategus). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

No title assigned [180-192 AD]

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · Oxy. 718 · 180 CE – 192 CE · Oxyrhynchos

Petition addressed to Titus Claudius Xenophon from Antistius Primus complaining that a payment due to the government on 4 arouras of land had been demanded from him even though his property included no land of that character

p.oxy.4.718

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 179 - 181 · Oxyrhynchos

Τίτῳ Κλαυδίῳ Ξενοφῶντι τῷ κρατίστῳ ἐπιστρατήγῳ παρὰ[…] Ἀνθεστίου Πρείμου τοῦ καὶ Λολλιανοῦ […]σαντος καὶ ἀρχιερατεύσαντος […]τῆς Ὀξυρυγχειτῶν πόλεως […]ἐπριάμην μὲν παρὰ Διονυσίου ἐκ τοῦ[…]ου σὺν τῷ Ἀλεξάνδρουτὰς περὶ Σέννιν […]ὑπαρχούσας αὐτῷ ἐκ διαιρέσεως γενομένης πρὸς […]καὶ …