One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 20706

Letter of the strategos to the royal scribe on relief for tax-farmers TM 20706Oxyrhynchosca. 24. Juli 66 - 16. Apr. 70

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Official letter from Papiskos, strategos of the Oxyrhynchite nome, to the royal scribe Asklepiades about the auction of tax-farming contracts. The farmers of the enkyklion (sales tax) and the agoranomion complained of losses and threatened to flee, and the prefect ordered that they be relieved as far as possible after review of earlier leases. Written at Oxyrhynchus, about AD 66-70.

In English machine translation

Papiskos, former kosmetes, strategos of the Oxyrhynchite nome, to Asklepiades, royal scribe of the same nome, greetings. At the sale of the tax contracts held by me and you in the presence of the customary persons, since those managing the enkyklion tax and the tax-farmers of the agoranomion were reluctant, on the grounds that they were suffering considerable losses and were in danger of fleeing, I wrote to his excellency the prefect about the matter as we had decided. Since he wrote back to me that, after examining the previous leases, I should as far as possible relieve the tax-farmers, so that those who are being coerced should not become fugitives, I previously gave you a copy of the letter so that you might know; and that, while you were away, since the contracts had not been taken up by the tax-farmers, nor indeed had others come forward for them, though they had often been put up for auction, I obtained written undertakings from those managing the enkyklion and the record office […]

The enkyklion was a tax on sales and conveyances, and the agoranomion and grapheion were record offices whose fees were farmed out. The end of the letter is lost.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Sale of Taxes). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.1.44

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · ca. 24. Juli 66 - 16. Apr. 70 · Oxyrhynchos

Παπίσκος κοσμητεύσας στρατηγὸς Ὀξυρυγχίτου Ἀσκληπιάδηι βασιλικῶι γραμματεῖ τοῦ αὐτοῦ νομοῦ χαίρειν. ἐπὶ τῆς γενομένης διαπράσεως τῶν τελωνικῶν ὑπό τε ἐμοῦ καὶ σοῦ ἐπὶ παρόντων καὶ τῶν εἰωθότων, δυσπειθούντων τῶν τὸ ἐνκύκλιον ἀσχολουμένων καὶ τῶν τὸ ἀγορανόμιον δημοσιωνῶν ὡς ἱκανὰ…