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One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 21866

Declaration of pagan sacrifice by Aurelius Gaion and his family TM 21866Oxyrhynchos27. Juni 250

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A certificate (libellus) submitted during the persecution of Decius, in which Aurelius Gaion declares to the sacrifice commissioners of Oxyrhynchus that he, his wife Taos and their children Ammonios, Ammonianos and Thekla have sacrificed, poured libations and tasted the offerings. It was written for him by Aurelius Sarapion alias Chairemon because Gaion was illiterate, on 27 June 250.

In English machine translation

[recto] To those chosen to oversee the sacrifices of the city of the Oxyrhynchites, from Aurelius Gaion son of Ammonios, his mother being Taeus. Having always been accustomed to sacrifice and pour libations and show reverence to the gods, in accordance with what was ordered by the divine decree, now also in your presence I have sacrificed and poured libations and tasted the sacrificial offerings, together with Taos my wife and Ammonios and Ammonianos my sons and Thekla my daughter, through me, and I request that you certify this for me. Year 1 of Imperator Caesar Gaius Messius Quintus Traianus Decius Pius Felix Augustus, Epeiph 3. I, Aurelius Gaion, have submitted this. I, Aurelius Sarapion also called Chairemon, wrote on his behalf since he does not know letters. [verso] [… 10 lines lost …] Besas, Psenamounis

This is one of the libelli required under the emperor Decius' edict ordering universal sacrifice; the daughter's name Thekla is notable as a name often borne by Christians. The officials' countersignature, expected on the verso, is lost apart from two names.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Declaration of Pagan Sacrifice). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

DDbDP-text Full record →

p.oxy.12.1464

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 27. Juni 250 · Oxyrhynchos

[r] τοῖς ἐπὶ τῶν θυσιῶν αἱρεθεῖσι τῆς Ὀξυρυγχειτῶν πόλεως παρὰ Αὐρηλίου Γαιῶνος Ἀμμωνίου μητρὸς Ταεῦτος. ἀεὶ μὲν θύειν καὶ σπένδειν καὶ σέβειν θεοῖς εἰθισμένος κατὰ τὰ κελευσθέντα ὑπὸ τῆς θείας κρίσεως καὶ νῦν ἐνώπιον ὑμῶν θύων καὶ σπένδων καὶ γευσάμενος τῶν ἱερείων ἅμα Ταῶτι γυν…