One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 21871

Petition of Aurelia Theodora with prefect's rescript concerning purchased land TM 21871Oxyrhynchus336 A.D.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Aurelia Theodora, a veteran's orphaned daughter at Oxyrhynchus, forwards to the nome strategos the prefect Philagrios's instructions and her original petition to him. She complains that land her father bought in her name near the village of Sento has been taken over by Demetrianos, brother of the seller, and asks that he be compelled to return it. The document dates to Phamenoth AD 336.

In English machine translation

After the consulship of Julius Constantius, patricius, brother of our master Constantine Augustus, and Rufius Albinus, to the consuls to be designated, Phamenoth. […] to the strategos of the Oxyrhynchite nome, from Aurelia Theodora, daughter of Eudaimon, former veteran, from the same city. Having had recourse to the excellence of my lord Philagrios, most illustrious prefect of Egypt, the copy of the petition which I submitted and of the rescript which I obtained from him, ordering that his commands be carried into effect, is as follows. [Flavius Philagrios to the strategos] of the Oxyrhynchite nome. Aurelia Theodora, having submitted a petition of which a copy is appended below, […] herself […]. See to it […] if they agree, that they give these things back to her, or if they dispute it […] to you, or also that it be given. Farewell. Copy of petition: [To Flavius Philagrios, most illustrious] prefect of Egypt, from Aurelia Theodora, daughter of Eudaimon also called […]idios, former [veteran, from the illustrious and most illustrious city of the Oxyrhynchites. My father], while alive, bought from Pasipentoös son of Melas, from the same city, near the village of Sento [of the Oxyrhynchite nome, from the] holding of Apollophanes, at the 109 beds(?), from the name of Se[…]onios son of Pasis and Inaroüs, […] 1 1/4 arouras of [land], arouras 1 1/4, paying him in full the agreed price […] in accordance with the sale that took place, which was also drawn up in my name. I do not know how […] Demetrianos […] of Demetrianos, the brother of the man who sold it to my father, hoping [to alienate this land], despising our orphaned state. Therefore I beg your protection, most illustrious prefect, [and ask you to order through] […], if you so decide, that the same Demetrianos be compelled […] to [give back the land], so that I may recover it and […]. […] I, Aurelia Theodora, have submitted this.

The papyrus contains three documents in reverse order: the covering petition to the strategos, the prefect's letter, and the original petition as enclosures. The 'beds' (koitai) are a term for land parcels or basins whose exact sense is uncertain.'

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Petition concerning Ownership of Land). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Petition concerning ownership of land

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · uninventoried · 336 A.D. · Oxyrhynchus

The chronological order of the three documents on this papyrus is the reverse of their actual order, the second and third being enclosures. The earliest is a petition to the praefect Flavius Philagrius from a woman called Theodora, whose father, a veteran, had shortly before his…

p.oxy.12.1470

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 26. Febr. - 26. März 336 · Oxyrhynchites

μετὰ τὴν ὑπατείαν Ἰουλίου Κωνσταντίου πατρικίου ἀδελφοῦ τοῦ δεσπότου ἡμῶν Κωνσταντίνου Αὐγούστου καὶ Ῥουφίου Ἀλβίνου τοῖς ἀποδειχθησομένοις ὑπάτοις Φαμενώθ. […]στρατηγῷ Ὀξυρυγχίτου παρὰ Αὐρηλίας Θεοδώρας θυγατρὸς Εὐδαίμονος γενομένου οὐετρανοῦ ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς πόλεως. οὗ ἐπέδωκα λιβ…