One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 22081

Receipt for a new windlass for an Apion estate water-wheel TM 22081OxyrhynchusA.D. 587

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A formal receipt in which Phoibammon, an antekdikos, acknowledges to the heirs of the patrician Apion that he has received from their estate, through the mechanic Zacharias, a new large windlass for the water-wheel under his charge. It was written at Oxyrhynchus on Mecheir 23 of the fifth indiction (17 February 587), for irrigating the next season's crops.

In English machine translation

[recto] † In the reign of our most divine and most pious master, greatest benefactor, Flavius Tiberius Mauricius, the eternal Augustus and Emperor, year 5, and in the consulship of the same our most pious master, year 4, Mecheir 23, indiction 5. To the most magnificent heirs of Apion of glorious memory, former protopatricius, landowners also here in the splendid city of the Oxyrhynchites, through Menas the servant, who makes the stipulation and acquires for his own masters, the same most renowned persons, the right of action and obligation, Phoibammon, antekdikos, son of the late Serenos, who signs below with his own hand, from the same city, greetings. Since there has now again been need, for the estate water-wheel under my charge called Pit…[…] Eutar in the holding of Pangouleeios, of one large 'worker' (windlass), and your magnificence, taking forethought for the maintenance of its own affairs, at once supplied this to me through Zacharias the mechanic here, new, serviceable for drawing water and satisfactory, I have received it for the completion of all the machine equipment on this present day, which is Mecheir 23 of the present fifth indiction, for the irrigation of the crops of the sixth indiction, God willing. And as proof of the receipt I have made this written acknowledgement, which is valid though written in a single copy, and having been asked the formal question I have assented. † † I, Phoibammon, son of the late Serenos: this acknowledgement is satisfactory to me as set out above. † Total: 1 large windlass only. […] [verso] † Acknowledgement of Phoibammon the reverend antekdikos, son of the late Serenos, from the city of the Oxyrhynchites, for 1 large windlass.

The 'large worker' (megas ergates) is a technical term for a windlass or axle component of the water-wheel (mechane). The title antekdikos normally means a deputy defender of the city, yet the man is called 'reverend', which is unusual.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Receipt for a Windlass). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Acknowledgement

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · uninventoried · A.D. 587 · Oxyrhynchus

Acknowledgement addressed to the heirs of Fl. Apion by an antekdikos, of the receipt of a large windlass. The title antekdikos should mean deputy defensor but the man is called aidesimos. Subscription on the verso.

p.oxy.16.1987

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 17. Febr. 587 · Oxyrhynchos

[r] † βασιλείας τοῦ θειοτάτου καὶ εὐσεβεστάτου ἡμῶν δεσπότου μεγίστου εὐεργέτου Φλαουίου Τιβερίου Μαυρικίου τοῦ αἰωνίου Αὐγούστου καὶ Αὐτοκράτορος ἔτους ε, ὑπατείας τοῦ αὐτοῦ εὐσεβεστάτου ἡμῶν δεσπότου ἔτους δ, Μεχεὶρ κγ, ἰνδικτίωνος ε. τοῖς ὑπερφυεστάτοις διαδόχοις τοῦ τῆς εὐκλε…