One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 22318

Sale of property with guarantee subscriptions TM 22318Herakleopolitesca. 200

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Fragment of a sale contract from the Herakleopolite nome, around AD 200, in which a property with neighbouring plots described on each side is sold to a man named Aurelius for 40 silver drachmas. It ends with guarantee subscriptions by the seller and by a second party, Aurelius Horigenes, each written by a literate man from Herakleopolis because the signers could not write.

In English machine translation

[…] of first right of execution (?) […] […] I, [so-and-so], have sold to Aurelius […] […] […] on the north […], on the west […] […] of vacant plot, on the east the neighbouring entrance and exit […] [and I have] received the price, 40 drachmas of silver, and I will guarantee it as aforesaid. I, Aurelius Heraklas son of Heraklas, from Herakleopolis, wrote on his behalf since he does not know letters. I, Aurelius Horigenes, will guarantee as aforesaid. I, Aurelius Ophellis also called Nemesion, son of Sarapion, from Herakleopolis, wrote on his behalf since he does not know letters.

The opening word refers to protopraxia, the right of a creditor or the state to be paid first by execution on property, here probably part of the warranty clause. The second subscriber, Horigenes, seems to act as co-seller or guarantor.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below. It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

cpr.1.137

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · ca. 200 · Herakleopolites

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