One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 22335

Partnership lease of arable land near Thrage and Bounoi Kleopatras TM 22335Hermopolis308

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A two-year agricultural partnership lease from Hermopolis in AD 308, by which the brothers Aurelius Paesis and Olympios agree to farm jointly with the landowner Ausonios alias Kleanthes, a town councillor, his land near Thrage and Bounoi Kleopatras. The text sets rents in wheat and money, delivery at the threshing floors of the city in Pauni and Epeiph, and equal sharing of expenses and crops.

In English machine translation

[recto] The Aurelii Paesis and Olympios, sons of Silvanus, and Ausonios also called Kleanthes, supernumerary councillor, hieronikes (victor in the sacred games), and however he is styled, to one another, greetings. We acknowledge that we will willingly and of our own choice farm together with one another, in common, on a one-third basis, the 12 1/4 arouras belonging to me, Ausonios, near Thrage and Bounoi Kleopatras, and 3 arouras at (the holding of) Paulos son of Plokamos, all of them on a half basis, for two years, the rent of the twelve (arouras) being, for each aroura under wheat, 6 artabas, and for each aroura under fodder crops and other crops, 1,200 drachmas; and for the three arouras, for that under wheat, 5 artabas, and of silver […] thousand drachmas. The rent collected we will of necessity measure out and deliver in the months of Pauni and Epeiph at the threshing floors of the metropolis by the Athenian measure, [bearing in common] equally both the expenses [and all public charges], and likewise we will receive [on a one-third basis] the crops [on a half basis]. The lease agreement is valid, and [having been asked, we have acknowledged]. In the consulship of our lords [Diocletian], father of the [emperors, for the 10th time], and Maximian [Augustus for the 7th time], the Augusti. […] [Aurelius Auso]nios also called [Kleanthes] […] [it is agreed by me and I consent] to all […] […] [… ? lines lost …] [verso] Lease of arouras with Paesis.

The text mixes a one-third and a half division of shares, which the restorations attempt to reconcile; the exact sharing arrangement is therefore uncertain. 'Hieronikes' denotes a victor in the sacred games, an honorific title with privileges.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Teilpacht in der Form einer Gesellschaft). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.lips.1.18

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 308 · Hermopolis

[r] Αὐρήλιοι Παῆσις καὶ Ὀλύμπιος Σιλβανοῦ καὶ Αὐσόνιος ὁ καὶ Κλεάνθης βουλευτὴς ὑπὲρ τὸν ἀριθμὸν ἱερονίκης καὶ ὡς χρηματίζει ἀλλήλοις χαίρειν. ὁμολογοῦμεν ἑκουσίως καὶ αὐθαιρέτως συγγεωργήσειν ἀλλήλοις κοινῶς κατὰ τὸ τρίτον τὰς ὑπαρχούσας ἐμοὶ τῶι Αὐσονίῳ περὶ Θραγῆ καὶ Βουνῶν Κλ…