Letter to the Oikonomos
Mentions komarch (official)
The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 5 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →
Petition from Petoys, an oil retailer of Oxyrhyncha in the Fayum, to the oikonomos Apollonios, complaining that three prisoners of war, with some 30 others, were illegally selling oil and castor oil in the village market, bought from people who had plundered the oil cargoes. He asks that the oikonomos Metrodoros be informed; the verso records Apollonios forwarding copies to Metrodoros in 213 BC.
Oil was a royal monopoly in Ptolemaic Egypt, so unlicensed sales harmed licensed retailers and the state. 'Prisoners of war' (aichmalotoi) likely refers to a class of settled captives.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Petition to the oikonomos Apollonios by the oil seller Petoys). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.
Mentions komarch (official)
[r] Ἀπολλωνίωι οἰκονόμωι παρὰ Πετῶυτος τοῦ Μαρρείους ἐλαιοκαπήλου Ὀξυρύγχων. τῆι κη τοῦ Τῦβι τοῦ ι ἔτους …[…]ουσης τῆς νυκτὸς Ἀθηνόδωρος […]α…ου καὶ Φίλων Ἀλεξάνδρου καὶ Θεόδοτος Σωπάτρου οἱ γ αἰχμαλῶται παραλαβόντες […]… κώμαις Ὀξυρύγχων αἰχμαλώτους ἅπαντας εἰς λ σώματα συναθροι…
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