One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 29738

Roster of night watchmen with watchword TM 29738Mons ClaudianusMitte II

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A list of men assigned to night-watch duty at the Roman quarry settlement of Mons Claudianus in Egypt's Eastern Desert, written on a potsherd in the mid-2nd century AD. Each name for the 27th of the month carries a stroke count, probably marking the watch shift; the entry for the 28th names Nilos and gives the watchword 'Fortuna'.

In English machine translation

27th IIII Herakleides II Pamineis I Dioskoros III Nilos II Psentaesis III Sarapion son of Apol(lo-) IIII Sarapion son of Per(...) I Hermias 28th, those keeping watch (?) Nilos Watchword (signum): Fortuna

The vertical strokes probably indicate the watch (first to fourth) each man kept. 'Phrygonatoi' is read by the editors as a phonetic spelling of a word for watchmen, and 'signen' renders Latin signum, the military password, here 'Fortuna'.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Lists of Vigiles). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

o.claud.2.330

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · Mitte II · Mons Claudianus

κζ IIII Ἡρακλίδης II Παμῖνεις I Διόσκορος III Νῖλος II Ψενταῆσις III Σαραπίων Ἀπολ IIII Σαραπίων Περ I Ἑρμίας κη φρυγονατοι Νῖλος σίγνεν Φορτούνα