One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 30338

Day-book of a strategos recording an inquiry into a death TM 30338Oxyrhynchos1. Hälfte III

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Fragment of the official day-book of a strategos at Oxyrhynchus, recording his activities, including a visit to the market and the accounting office and an investigation into the death or injury of a man involving shepherds, with questioning of witnesses through an interpreter.

In English machine translation

[recto] […] the strategos, at the accounting office, […] […] the strategos, having gone round the market, at the accounting office […] […] of shepherds of the toparchy […] Arab(ian?) […] […] grazing (their flocks), to have disappeared (?), the strategos […] […] to the royal scribe and to those in charge […] […] and having come to the upper plain […] […] from the Arabian (language?) interpret[ing] […] […] the strategos said: "From where […] […] do you suspect?" He answered […] […] he did not have (any reason?) to have an enemy. The strategos […] […] answered: "No." "As he lies, I found him […] […] of him you were left behind." He answered […] […] crushed, and the shoulder […] […] [… 1 line lost …] [verso] [… 5 lines lost …]

The reference to translating from Arabic (or an 'Arabian' toparchy) is uncertain because the line is broken. The interrogation format suggests the strategos investigating a body found with crushed injuries.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Day-book of Strategus). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.42.3074

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 1. Hälfte III · Oxyrhynchos

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