One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 30600

Letter about a favour that should not be taken back TM 30600unbekanntIII

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

The end of a private letter in which the writer urges the recipient to give something without taking it back, since otherwise the favour would be no favour at all. It closes with good wishes and greetings to the recipient's wife, children and household. It dates to the 3rd century AD.

In English machine translation

[... lines lost ...] [...] ... [...] [...] ... the friendly (gesture?) [...] [...] ... me, so that [...] ... [...] having done well and not having taken it back; otherwise the favour has become no favour. But by all means you will make an effort to give it; for even if you were giving it to me as a loan, again I know that you were giving it. I pray for your health for many years. Greet your wife and all your children and all your household.

The phrase "charis acharis" ("a graceless grace", a favour that is no favour) is a proverbial wordplay and gives the text its modern title. The opening of the letter is lost, so the object being given is unknown.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Χάρις ἄχαρις). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.iand.6.98

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · III

[… ? lines lost …] […]…[…] […]…εν τὸ φιλικὸν […] […]…σεμε, ἵνα α[…]… […] καλῶς ποιήσας καὶ μὴ ἀπολαβών· εἰ δὲ μή, ἡ χάρις ἄχαρις γέγονε. ἀλλὰ πάντως σπουδάσεις δοῦναι· εἰ γὰρ καὶ χρῆσίν μοι αὐτὸ ἐδίδους πάλι οἶδα ὅτι ἐδίδους. ἐρρῶσθαί σε εὔχομαι πολλοῖς χρόνοις. ἀσπάζου σου τὴν σ…