Private letter from Herakleides to Pappos, written in the 3rd century AD, about agricultural work on estates. Herakleides reports, while politely deferring to Pappos' expertise, that the seasonal tasks on the plantations have not yet been done and that weeds have grown because of it.
In English machine translation
[verso]
Herakleides to the most honoured Pappos, greetings.
To write to you, who know better than I the right season for each task, I consider superfluous. However,
so that I may not seem to be neglectful,
I write to you that, although the estates (vineyards?) are in season and ought already to have been pruned (?), for it is already time also for
tying them up,
we have not yet done any of these things, besides the fact that they have also produced a great deal of
weeds above them
because they have not been pruned (?), and […]
[…]
The verbs translated 'pruned' (katastellein) and 'tying up' (analambanein) are technical viticultural terms whose exact sense is uncertain; they probably refer to cutting back and training the vines. The end of the letter is lost.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below. It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.