One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 3122

Fragment of a cheirographon TM 3122Hermopolites, Ägypten18. Jan. - 16. Feb. 109 v.Chr.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A small fragment of a private contract (cheirographon) from the Hermopolite nome, dated to Tybi of year 8, corresponding to January-February 109 BC. Only parts of the standard closing clauses survive: the enforcement clause "as if by a court judgment" and the validity clause stating that the document is binding for whoever produces it.

In English machine translation

[...] [...] of all things just as if by a [court judgment] [...] [...] being produced, [and to anyone who produces it] [...] [...] Year 8, Tybi [...] [...]

A cheirographon is a private contract written in the form of a signed note by one party. The surviving phrases are standard formulae, so the nature of the transaction is unknown.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Fragment d’un cheirographon). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.dion.41

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 18. Jan. - 16. Feb. 109 v.Chr. · Hermopolites, Ägypten

[… ? lines lost …] […]πάντων καυʼ ἅπερ ἐκ δίκης[…] […] ἐπιφερομένη καὶ πάντὶ τῶι ἐπιφέροντι[…] […] ἔτους η Τῦβι[…] [… ? lines lost …]