One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 31387

Account of kitchen expenses for food and condiments TM 31387UnknownIIIrd century A.D.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A household kitchen account from Roman Egypt listing daily expenses in drachmas and obols for foodstuffs and supplies such as fish sauce, honey, meat, vegetables, oil and malabathrum. The entries are grouped under days of an unnamed month and date to the 3rd century AD.

In English machine translation

26th For an oil flask: 2 drachmas 4 obols For morsels of bread (?): 1 drachma 3 obols For malabathrum: […] For fish sauce (garum): 6 drachmas For dates (?): 1 artaba For … (?) […] For the same (?), likewise: […] drachmas For radishes (?) […] […] For celery […] For meat […] For vegetables […] For honey: 2 drachmas 2 obols For relish (fish): 3 drachmas 4 obols For relish (fish): 1 drachma For silphium (?): 5 drachmas 4 obols For oil: 1 drachma 3 obols 29th: … 2 drachmas … …: 8 drachmas …: 2 drachmas 2 obols [… lines lost …]

The heading numeral reads 26 in the edition, while the catalogue description says most items fall under the 28th, with later entries for the 29th. Several words (kapheia, raphakai-, silphikas) are abbreviated or obscure and their translations are uncertain; ὄψον means a relish or side dish, often fish.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Account of Food). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Account

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · P.Corn. Inv. I 94 · IIIrd century A.D. · Unknown

An account of expediture for articles all of which are connected with the kitchen. Most of the items fall under the 28th of an unnamed month, but near the end entries are made for the 29th.

p.corn.35r

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · III

κϛ ληκύθου δραχμαὶ β τετρώβολον ψωμίων δραχμὴ α τριώβολον μαλοβάθρου … γαρίου δραχμαὶ ϛ βαλάνων ἀρτάβη καφείων … καφείων ὁμοίως δραχμ […] ῥαφακαι[…] κα…λκει […] σελίνου […] κρέως […] λαχάνου […] μέλιτος δραχμαὶ β διώβολον ὄψους δραχμαὶ γ τετρώβολον ὄψους δραχμὴ α σιλφικας δραχμαὶ…