One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 31813

Letter from Serenos to his lessee Horion about distributing wine jars TM 31813Oxyrhynchosspätes III - frühes IV

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A private letter from Aurelius Serenos to his lessee Aurelius Horion, instructing him to collect jars of old and new wine with Alexander and distribute some to Theon, Leonides and himself while storing the rest. Serenos explains that he and the camel-driver were prevented from leaving. It comes from Oxyrhynchus, late 3rd to early 4th century AD.

In English machine translation

[recto] Aurelius Serenos to Aurelius Horion, most honoured, greetings. Go with Alexander and receive 18 old spathia of wine and 12 new ones, and from the old ones present the 8 choice ones labelled 'of Tapero and Eresis' to my lord Theon, and 4 to Leonides and 2 to yourself, and secure the rest together with the other 2 spathia of Gaius. For after these had set out, they prevented the camel-driver and me from leaving, but made us stay on here. Alexander will tell you everything. [verso] To Aurelius Horion, lessee, from Aurelius Serenos.

A spathion was a small wine jar used as a measure in late Roman Egypt. 'Tapero and Eresis' are probably the names of estates or vineyards marked on the jars.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letter of Serenus to a Tenant). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.14.1771

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · spätes III - frühes IV · Oxyrhynchos

[r] Αὐρήλιος Σερῆνος ΑὐρηλίῳὩρίωνι τῶι τιμιωτάτωι χαίρειν. γενοῦ σὺν Ἀλεξάνδρῳ καὶ παράλαβε οἴνου παλαιὰ σπαθία ιη καὶ νέα ιβ, καὶ ἐκ τῶν παλαιῶν τὰ ἐπιγεγραμμένα Ταπέρω καὶ Ἐρήσεως ἔξοχα η παράστησον τῷ κυρίῳ μου Θέωνι, καὶ Λεωνίδῃ δ καὶ σαυτῷ β, καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ ἀσφάλισαι μετὰ καὶ …