One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 3309

Petition of wine retailers about a short delivery of wine TM 3309Magdola (Arsinoite Nome)May 11, 218 BC

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Three wine retailers from Kerkesoucha petition King Ptolemy IV, complaining that the wine seller Petenenteris delivered 14 jars fewer than the 126 they had bought and partly paid for. They ask the strategos Diophanes to investigate and make him pay the value of the missing jars. The petition dates to May 218 BC in the Arsinoite nome.

In English machine translation

[recto] To King Ptolemy, greetings from Sopatros son of Melas and Dionysios son of Alkainetos and Ptolemaios son of Peritas, retailers from Kerkesoucha. We are wronged by Petenenteris. For in year 4, in Mecheir, he sold us 126 jars of wine, of which 72 were six-chous jars and 54 five-chous jars, each metretes, that is the six-chous jar, at 14 drachmas, and for this he received from us an earnest-money deposit of 80 drachmas, on condition that we would draw off (the wine) paying the price of what was removed. When we had drawn off 30 six-chous jars and 6 five-chous jars, and had paid the price of these, 490 drachmas, to the agent of Nikon, with whom Petenenteris […] (?), and 110 drachmas more, so that this too might be credited to us in addition to the deposit given, making the deposit 190 drachmas, and when we wished to draw off the rest as well, we find the total short by 6 six-chous jars and 8 five-chous jars. We therefore beg you, O King, if it please you, to order Diophanes the strategos to summon Petenenteris and investigate these matters, and if what we set out in this petition is true, to compel him to pay us the value of the 14 missing jars, as much as we declare on oath, so that, having taken refuge with you, O King, we may obtain justice. Farewell. […] Year 4, Dios 3, Phamenoth 27. [verso] Year 4, Dios 3, Phamenoth 27. Sopatros and his fellow retailers against Petenenteris concerning the value of wine.

The chous was a liquid measure; a six-chous jar here equals one metretes. A clause naming Petenenteris' relationship to Nikon is illegible.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Livraison incomplète d’une commande de vin). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Incomplete delivery of an order for wine

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · JE58953 · May 11, 218 BC · Magdola (Arsinoite Nome)

Three dealers, Sopatros, Dionysios and Ptolemaios, complain against a wine merchant, Petenenteris, who has delivered to them an incomplete order for wine. The verso contains a summary of the petition.

p.enteux.34

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 11. Mai 218 v.Chr. · Kerkesucha Orus (Arsinoites, Ägypten)

[r] βασιλεῖ Πτολεμαίωι χαίρειν Σώπατρος Μέλανος καὶ Διονύσιος Ἀλκαινέτου καὶ Πτολεμαῖος Περίτου, κάπηλοι ἐκ Κερκεσούχων. ἀδικούμεθα ὑπὸ Πετενεντήριος. τοῦ γὰρ δ ἔτους, Μεχείρ, ἀποδόμενος ἡμῖν οἴνου κεράμια ρκϛ, ὧν ἑξάχοα μὲν οβ, πεντάχοα δὲ νδ, ἕκαστον μετρητὴν τὸν ἑξάχοον δραχμῶ…