One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 3345

Petition of Ptolemaios concerning hamstrung sacrificial animals TM 3345Magdola (Arsinoites)26. Febr. 221 v.Chr.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Petition to King Ptolemy from Ptolemaios, a Macedonian, complaining that Horos and three other men hamstrung his animals (apparently pigs) and that one was later found devoured by dogs and ravens. He asks that the strategos Diophanes have the epistates of Oxyrhyncha investigate and force the accused to pay him the value; the official's note orders reconciliation or trial. Written in 221 BC in the Arsinoite nome.

In English machine translation

[recto] To King Ptolemy, greeting, from Ptolemaios, Macedonian, […]. I am wronged by Horos, priest of Isis (?), and Thotortaios and Pathei… and Palout… […] living in […] of the Arsinoite nome. Having watched for me on the 3rd of the […] oath […] grazing (?) […] having chased together […] […] they hamstrung these […] to some people passing by on their way to Oxyrhyncha they gave […] to cut […] in the plain. Later we found her eaten through by the dogs and the ravens, and we showed her to the police guards and to many others. I therefore beg you, O King, if it seems good to you, to order Diophanes the strategos to write to Moschion, the epistates in Oxyrhyncha, to send the persons accused by me to him, so that he may inquire into these matters and, if what is stated in the petition is true, that they be made to pay at once and render to me the price stated above. For if this is done, O King, having taken refuge with you, the common benefactor and helper, I shall obtain your assistance. Farewell. To Moschion. Preferably reconcile them; otherwise send them so that they may be judged before the koinodikion. Year 1, Gorpiaios 28, Tybi 12. [verso] Year 1, Gorpiaios 28, Tybi 12. Ptolemaios against Horos, priest of Isis (?), and the […] concerning sacrificial animals.

Oxyrhyncha here is a village in the Arsinoite nome, not the city of Oxyrhynchus. The koinodikion was a mixed court for cases between Greeks and Egyptians.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Mutilation de porcs). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.enteux.70

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 26. Febr. 221 v.Chr. · Magdola (Arsinoites)

[r] βασιλεῖ Πτολεμαίωι χαίρειν Πτολεμαῖος, Μακεδὼν τ…[…]ἀδικοῦμαι ὑπὸ Ὥρου ἰσιονόμου καὶ Θοτορταίου καὶ Παθει… καὶ Παλουτ…[…] κατοικούντων[…]…ν…[…]Ἀρσινοίτου νομοῦ. τηρήσαντές με τῆι γ τοῦ[…]εμι[…] ὅρκον ευ[…]ας[…]…οτει[…] νεμομ[…]ην συνδιώξαντες α[…]εχο…[…] πικοῖς δι[…]… ἐνευροκ…