Fragment of a ten-year land lease from the village of Ophis in the Hermopolite nome, in which a farmer undertakes to pay a yearly gold rent for plots bordered on the west by land of a church, with the rent halved if the land is not irrigated. The verso docket identifies it as a lease by a farmer from Ophis. It dates to the 5th or 6th century AD.
In English machine translation
[recto]
[…]
[…] … […] … his … […]
on the west, plots of the holy church of the […] [or]
whoever the neighbours may be on all sides, [for sowing]
and gathering of whatever crops I choose, the rent [for these]
yearly, in a well-irrigated year, being [half a] gold solidus
less 2 1/2 carats by the standard of Hermou[polis],
and in an unirrigated year, which may it not happen, I shall pay half [of the aforesaid]
rent, which gold rent I shall pay [to you in the month] […]
of each year without delay, and aft[er the end]
of the same ten-year period […]
[…]
[verso]
[Lease] […] [of a farmer from] the village of Ophis in the Hermopolite nome
The carat (keration) was a fraction of the gold solidus (1/24); the rent of half a solidus minus 2 1/2 carats was reckoned by the Hermopolis weight standard. Well-irrigated (symbrochos) and unirrigated (abrochos) refer to whether the Nile flood reached the land.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Bodenpacht). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.