One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 35414

Letter to a bishop interceding for a married presbyter TM 35414unbekanntV

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Fragment of a Christian letter from Hermopolis, 5th century AD, addressed to a high-ranking cleric, probably a bishop, addressed as 'most holy father'. The writer pleads for a presbyter who married long ago and cannot divorce his wife, asking that he be granted a ruling allowing him to return to his post.

In English machine translation

[… ? lines lost …] […] the priest (presbyter) and grant [him] […] a ruling (?), since he is in no small distress. So let me not fail in my request. For long ago he took his wife, and, as I believe, he cannot put her away. I therefore beg you to have compassion for his wretchedness and to give him a ruling allowing him to enter his place. And, as the chief point of my letter, I make obeisance to the footsteps of your fatherly lordship until I see you, master, most holy father. †

The Greek 'typos' here means an authoritative ruling or dispensation. 'His free woman' is taken to mean his lawful wife, and 'his place' probably refers to his clerical post or church.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letter). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.herm.16

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · V

[… ? lines lost …] πρεσβύτερον καὶ συγχώρησον αὐτῷ[…]λ[…] τύπου ?, ἐπειδὴ οὐκ ὀλίγως θλίβεται· μὴ ἀποτύχω οὖν τῆς ἐμῆς παρακλήσεως. πρὸ πολλοῦ γὰρ τοῦ χρόνου ἔλαβεν τὴν ἐλευθέραν αὐτοῦ καὶ, ὡς νομίζω, οὐ δύναται ἐκβαλεῖν αὐτήν. παρακαλῶ οὖν ὑμᾶς σπλαγχνίσαι ὑπὲρ τῆς αὐτοῦ ταλαιπω…