One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 35476

Letter from Samuel to Martyrios about debt collection and a mill TM 35476Oxyrhynchosspätes V

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A private letter from Samuel to his 'brother' Martyrios, written at Oxyrhynchus in the late 5th century AD. Samuel reports successful collection of debts in Senokomis, urges Martyrios to pursue collections at Pakerke before the Nile flood recedes, and tells of leasing Orthonios' mill, ejecting a certain Horos, and paying a tax on the mill.

In English machine translation

[recto, centre] 643 (Christian symbol) To my lord, most honoured brother Martyrios, Samuel, greetings. Before all else I pray to the all-merciful God for your health. I want you to know that by the grace of God we were able to do a great deal of work in Senokomis, and many of them have paid their principal. Only the interest for the year (?) did we remit to them, and what they owe for the current period we demanded from them down to a single bundle. So do not worry at all about us. Do the work yourself. For I hear from the man bringing your letter that you are still busy with the [...] of Akoutos and that he has had no dealings in Pakerke about the collection. Do you not know that if the water recedes and they are found [recto, margin] I pray for your health for many years. [verso] to do work in the fields, no one will pay attention to you any more? What you are doing, do it. For, God willing, if we clear our lands, after three days I am going up to the city together with Faustinianos, and I will have the same Faustinianos meet you at Pakerke. I want you to know about Orthonios' mill that I made his wife lease it with all goodwill, and how much we went through with that fool Horos until we could throw him out of the property there, saying that my father also owns half of it. And the pagarch of the village at the same time sent a collector to collect [...], and I was made to pay for the same mill 2,250 myriads of denarii, and I received the receipt [...] [...] [...] grace [...]

The opening number 643 (chi-mu-gamma) is a common Christian cryptogram of uncertain meaning. 'Myriads of denarii' reflects the heavily inflated money of account of the period.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Samuel to Martyrius). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.56.3865

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · spätes V · Oxyrhynchos

[r,ctr] χμγ κυρίῳ μου τιμιωτάτῳ ἀδελφῷ Μαρτυρίῳ Σαμουὴλ χαίρειν. πρὸ μὲν πάντων εὔχομαι τῷ πανελεήμονι θεῷ περὶ τῆς σῆς ὑγίειας. γνῶναί σε βούλομαι ὅτι ἐν τῇ χάριτι τοῦ θεοῦ ἐδυνήθημεν πάνυ ἔργον ποιῆσαι ἐν Σενοκώμει καὶ πολλοὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν δεδώκασιν τὸ κεφάλαιον αὐτῶν. μόνον τὸν ἐπε…