One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 37864

Letter from Menas to Theodoros about horses of the great house TM 37864OxyrhynchosVI - VII

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A short letter from Menas, a chartularius (estate clerk), to his master Theodoros, comes and pagarch, at Oxyrhynchus in the 6th or 7th century AD. Menas explains that the great house has only one trained young horse, which he has sent by the stableman, and that its three other horses are fit only to carry loads.

In English machine translation

[recto] † † Also through the guard sent to me by your patronal Magnificence I have written to it that the glorious house has only one young horse (?) broken in under a young man (?), and this too I sent by the letter-carrying stableman. For the Lord knows, master, that it has only the other three pack-horses (?). And those are of no use for any purpose whatever except as beasts of burden, as I have also written to it on another occasion. † [verso] † To my master in all things, most magnificent, worthy of all honour and reverence, true patron after God, Theodoros, comes and pagarch, † Menas, chartularius.

The 'glorious house' is the great estate household; Menas addresses his master in the third person as 'your Magnificence' ('it'). The phrase rendered 'broken in under a young man' is obscure and its meaning uncertain.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letter from Menas to Theodore). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.16.1858

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · VI - VII · Oxyrhynchos

[r] † † καὶ διὰ τοῦ πεμφθέντος μοι παρὰ τῆς ὑμετέρας προστατικῆς μεγαλοπρεπείας φύλακος γεγράφηκα αὐτῇ ὅτι εἰ μὴ ἓν ἱππάριν πεποιημένον ὑποκάτω νεωτέρου οὐκ ἔχει ὁ ἔνδοξος οἶκος, καὶ τοῦτο ἔπεμψα διὰ τοῦ γραμματηφόρου σταβλίτου. οἶδεν γὰρ κύριος, δέσποτα, εἰ μὴ τὰ ἄλλα τρία ἱπποκ…