One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 65841

Imperial pronouncement of Severus Alexander on governors and capital appeals TM 65841OxyrhynchosIII

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Fragment of an imperial pronouncement, identified as a letter or edict of the emperor Severus Alexander, forbidding procurators and provincial governors from some practice and stressing the emperor's concern for the freedom of his subjects. It then begins a provision about people condemned in capital cases who have appealed. The copy was found at Oxyrhynchus and dates to the 3rd century AD.

In English machine translation

[r] […] […] I forbid also [the procurators and the] governors [of the provinces], and they will obey this proclamation of mine, […] knowing that I care as much for the freedom of those who are governed as for their goodwill and obedience. Those, however, who have been punished as a result of a capital trial and then have appealed, if not […] [v] […]

The attribution to Severus Alexander comes from the catalogue title; the emperor's name does not survive in the preserved lines. The word translated 'proclamation' (prorrhesis) denotes a public announcement or edict.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letter of Severus Alexander). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.43.3106

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text

[r] [… ? lines lost …] […]…[…] […]ἀπαγορεύω καὶ τοῖς ἐπιτρόποις καὶ τοῖς ἡγουμένοις τῶν ἐθνῶν, καὶ πεισθήσονται ταύτῃ μου τῇ προρρήσει, […] εἰδότες ὅτι τοσοῦτόν μοι μέλει τῆς τῶν ἀρχομένων ἐλευθερίας ὅσον καὶ τῆς εὐνοίας αὐτῶν καὶ πειθοῦς. τοὺς μέντοι ἐκ κεφαλικῆς δίκης κολασθέντ…