One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 78481

Petition about forcible eviction from part of a house courtyard TM 78481unbekanntIII v.Chr.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

The end of a petition from the 3rd century BC in which the writer complains that a man who had leased out the upper parts of a house moved into rooms in the courtyard, built a staircase into a neighbouring house, sold off the petitioner's property to another Egyptian for gain, and forcibly expelled the petitioner from his parts of the courtyard. The petitioner asks the official to summon the man, investigate, and force him to vacate.

In English machine translation

[… ? lines lost …] [… 4 lines lost …] […] from him he has leased out the upper parts, and he himself has moved into two rooms in the courtyard and has built up in the courtyard a staircase leading into another person's house which lies next to the house by way of the staircase; and then, selling off my property to another Egyptian for the sake of profit, he has now come against the places which I hold and has thrown me out of my parts of the courtyard, using violence. I ask you therefore to look into this, and to summon him and examine these matters, and if these things are true, to compel him to withdraw from my parts, so that through you I may obtain justice. Farewell.

The opening, including the names of the petitioner, the accused and the official addressed, is lost. The verb rendered 'selling off' (propinon, literally 'pledging away in a toast') is used figuratively for squandering or betraying property.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as keiner). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.lond.3.887

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text

[… ? lines lost …] [… 4 lines lost …] […]παρʼ αὐτοῦ ἐγμεμίσθωκεν τὰ ἄνω μέρη, αὐτὸς δὲ εἰσῳκίσται εἰς δύο οἰκήματα ἐν τῆι αὐλῆι καὶ ἀνῳκοδόμηκεν ἐν τῆι αὐλῆι κλίμακα φέρουσαν εἰς ἀλλοτρίαν οἰκίαν ὑπάρχουσαν πρὸς τῆι οἰκίαι ἐπὶ τῆς κλίμακος καὶ εἶτα προπίνων τὰ ἐμὰ ἑτέρωι Αἰγυπτίω…