One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 9744

Oath of villagers of Philadelphia concerning assigned cultivation TM 9744Philadelphia (Arsinoites)2. Nov. 138

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

The end of a sworn declaration by inhabitants of Philadelphia in the Arsinoite nome, who swear by the fortune of the emperor Antoninus Pius concerning land cultivation assigned to them. Because they were illiterate, the nomographos Orion wrote and described them, on 2 November 138.

In English machine translation

[recto] […] of Philadelphia, we have submitted and we swear by the fortune of Imperator Caesar Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Augustus Pius, in good faith and in truth, that the aforementioned […] […] to the assigned cultivation, or may we be liable to the oath. Orion, nomographos, wrote on their behalf and gave their descriptions, since they said they do not know letters. Year 2 of Imperator Caesar Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Augustus Pius, Hathyr 6. [verso] [… 10 lines lost …]

"Assigned cultivation" (anadedomene georgia) probably refers to state land allotted to farmers for compulsory cultivation. A nomographos was a village scribe who wrote documents for illiterate parties and recorded their physical descriptions.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Oath). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

bgu.15.2475

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 2. Nov. 138 · Philadelphia (Arsinoites)

[r] Φιλαδελφείας, ἐπιδεδώκαμεν καὶ ὀμνύομεν τὴν Αὐτοκράτορος Καίσαρος Τίτου Αἰλίου Ἁδριανοῦ Ἀντωνείνου Σεβαστοῦ Εὐσεβοῦς τύχην ἐξ ὑγιοῦς καὶ ἐπʼ ἀληθείας τοὺς προγεγραμμένους ……[…]… […]ειν τῇ ἀναδεδομένῃ γεωργίᾳ ἢ ἔνοχοι εἴημεν τῷ ὅρκῳ. ἔγραψεν ὑπὲρ αὐτῶν καὶ εἰκόνικεν φαμένων μὴ…

Oath

Papyri.info — HGV (Heidelberger Gesamtverzeichnis) — metadata · 2. Nov. 138 · Philadelphia (Arsinoites)