One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 11498

Marriage contract for Didymarion and the son of Alkaios TM 11498Arsinoites138 - 160

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A marriage contract from the Arsinoite nome in the reign of Antoninus Pius. Alkaios, a Persian of the epigone, acknowledges receiving from Didyme a dowry of 100 silver drachmas and clothing, plus jewellery and household goods, for her daughter Didymarion's marriage to his son, with the usual terms on support and return of the dowry on divorce.

In English machine translation

Year […] of Imperator Caesar Titus Aelius Hadrianus Antoninus Augustus Pius, month of Neos Sebastos 23, at […] of the Arsinoite nome. Alkaios son of Hieronymos son of […], Persian of the epigone, aged about […] years, acknowledges to Didyme daughter of Heraklas, aged about […] years, with a scar […] on the middle […], with her guardian […], aged about 50 years, with a scar […], that he, the acknowledging party, has received from her as dowry for her daughter Didymarion, a virgin, who is [married] to the son of the acknowledging party […], 100 drachmas of silver, being the value […] and of a yellow double-tunic cloak; and as parapherna without valuation a pair of gold earrings […] of […] quarters […] […] […] rings of gold […] 16 quarters, gilded (?) […], and bracelets of silver of uncoined weight 64 drachmas, and necklaces (?) of silver of uncoined weight 32 drachmas, and a purple robe […] and 3 bronze oil flasks and oil flasks […] of tin, and a chest and wooden stools. Let the married couple therefore live together with one another […], and Didymarion blamelessly, the […] supplying her with all necessities and clothing and the other things that befit a wedded wife. If a quarrel arises between them and they separate from one another, let the […] repay to the mother Didyme […], or if she is not living, to the daughter Didymarion, the aforesaid dowry and the parapherna: if he sends her away, at once; if she leaves of her own will, within 60 days from when it is demanded, and the parapherna at once; the right of execution belonging to Didymarion […] both against the acknowledging party and against all his property, as if by legal judgment. Alkaios son of Hieronymos […] from Didyme […] and […] […] not knowing letters […] of the husband Didym[…] the dowry and the parapherna […]

Parapherna are the bride's personal goods brought into the marriage alongside the dowry, remaining her property. Much of the text, including the jewellery list, is restored from standard formulas.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Contrat de mariage). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.ifao.1.30

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 138 - 160 · Arsinoites

ἔτους […]Αὐτοκράτορος Καίσαρος Τίτου Αἰλίου Ἁδριανοῦ Ἀντωνίνου Σεβαστοῦ Εὐσεβοῦς μηνὸς Νέου Σεβαστοῦ κγ. ἐν […]…[…]τοῦ Ἀρσινοίτου νομοῦ. ὁμολογεῖ Ἀλκαῖος Ἱερωνύμου τοῦ[…]Πέρσης τῆς ἐπιγονῆς ὡς ἐτῶν …[…] Διδύμη Ἡρακλᾶ ὡς ἐτῶν[…]οὐλὴ[…] μέσῳ μετὰ κυρίου τοῦ ἀ[…]ὡς ἐτῶν πεντήκοντα ο…