One text, 3 sources · Trismegistos-Text 12089

Sale of sacred land near Ptolemais Melissourgon TM 12089Tebtynis, Polemonos meris, Arsinoite nome, province of EgyptApril 26, 31 A.D.

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 3 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

Subscription to a contract by which Kronion son of Herodes sells 5 arouras of sacred land near Ptolemais Melissourgon in the Arsinoite nome to Didymos son of Didymos, with his wife Thermouthis consenting. The current year's lease to the cultivator remains in force; descriptions of the seller and his wife are on the back.

In English machine translation

[recto] Copy for issue (?). Year 17, Pachon 1. I, Kronion son of Herodes, acknowledge that I have sold to Didymos son of Didymos, by this present agreement, from the present day for all time, the sacred land belonging to me near Ptolemais Melissourgon, land held by virtue of cultivation (apo katergasias), in one parcel, 5 arouras or however many they may be, whose neighbours are: on the south, dry land; on the north, formerly the land of Petermouthis and now the land of Herakleios; on the west, royal land and in part purchased dry land; on the east, royal land. And I have received the agreed price in full, by hand, from the house, and I will guarantee the sale with every guarantee, against all public debts and all special levies of every kind for the past years up to the past fifteenth year and the fifteenth year itself of Tiberius Caesar Augustus, and against private debts and every claim for all time, together with the rent of the present sixteenth year of Tiberius Caesar Augustus, the lease of the cultivator for the same year remaining in force. My lawful wife Thermouthis daughter of Alkimos consents to this sale and (agrees) not to proceed against it for all time nor to bring a charge, nor (will) anyone else on her behalf, as stated above. I, Kronion, have written on behalf of my wife since she does not know letters, and I have signed as her guardian. [verso] Kronion, about 57 years old, scar on the left forearm. Thermouthis, about 45 years old, scar […] on the middle […].

The sale is dated to Tiberius' 16th year (AD 29/30), while the heading 'Year 17, Pachon 1' (26 April AD 31) probably marks when this copy was issued, hence the different dates in the records. 'Land from cultivation' was sacred land held by private persons who had brought it into cultivation.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Sale of Sacred Land). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

Sale of Sacred Land

Papyri.info — APIS (Advanced Papyrological Information System) — papyri · P.Mich.inv. 1284 · April 26, 31 A.D. · Tebtynis, Polemonos meris, Arsinoite nome, province of Egypt

Subscription to a contract by which Kronion, son of Herodes, sells five arourai of sacred land near Ptolemais Melissourgon to Didymos, son of Didymos; provision is made that the existing lease remain in force for the year in which the sale is made. On the verso were added the des…

p.mich.5.254_255dupl

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 29 - 30 · Arsinoites

[r] ἐκδόσιμονιζ ἔτους Παχὼν α Κρονίων Ἡρώδου ὁμολογῶ πεπρακέναι Διδύμωι Διδύμου κατὰ τήνδε τὴν ὁμολογίαν ταύτην ἀπὸ τῆς ἐνεστώσης ἡμέρας ἐπὶ τὸν ἅπαντα χρόνον τὴν ὑπάρχουσάν μοι περὶ Πτολεμαίδα Μελισσουργῶν ἱερὰν γῆν ἀπὸ κατεργασίας ἐν μιᾷ σφραγῖδι ἀρούρας πέντε ἢ ὅσαι ἐὰν ὦσιν, …