Fragments of a deed of sale from Hermopolis, in which a man of Hermopolis, son of Thaisas and registered in the City Fort East quarter, acknowledges selling something to a buyer. The surviving clauses guarantee the sale against claims with penalties and promise registration through the public bank of Hermopolis. It dates to the reign of Severus Alexander, AD 231-235.
In English machine translation
[Fragment A]
[…], son of […]mon, his mother being Thaisas, of Hermopolis, registered in the quarter of the City Fort East,
[…] mother […] […] I acknowledge that I have sold
[Fragment B]
[…]
[…] [and the claim shall be invalid] and I, or the person [proceeding against you] on my behalf, [shall pay] in addition to you or your representatives the damages and expenses and as a penalty, as a private debt, double the price, and to the public treasury the same amount, and this sale shall nonetheless be valid, which has been written in duplicate. Whenever you wish, I shall register it to you, or to whatever names you choose, through the public bank in Hermopolis, [taking (?)] nothing from you. Having been asked whether these things have been done rightly and properly, I acknowledged it. Year […] of Imperator
Caesar Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander […]
[… 2 lines lost …]
[Fragment C]
[…]
[…] the aforewritten […] the agreement […]
The object of the sale is lost. The emperor's name Severus Alexander was deliberately erased, as often after his murder and damnatio memoriae.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Deed of Sale). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.