One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 17899

Indemnity given by a farmer to his guarantor before the pagarch TM 17899HerakleopolisVII - VIII

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A farmer, Aurelius Ioannes of the village of Peenpebichis, undertakes to Aurelius Enoch, who has stood surety for him before the pagarch Flavius Phoibammon, that he will appear whenever summoned and will indemnify Enoch, who may otherwise seize his property. Written at Herakleopolis on Epeiph 18 of a first indiction, in the 7th or 8th century AD.

In English machine translation

In the name of the Lord and Master Jesus Christ, our God and Saviour, in the month Epeiph 18 of the present first indiction, in Herakleopolis. Aurelius Ioannes, farmer, son of the late Joseph, from the village of Peenpebichis of the Herakleopolite nome, to Aurelius Enoch son of Apollos, from the same village. Since, in accordance with the requests I made to you, you have come forward to stand surety for me before Flavius Phoibammon, the most glorious illustris and pagarch of this city of Herakleopolis, I accordingly acknowledge that whenever I am sought by the said most glorious man, I am ready to present myself in person and to answer to the person seeking me, and to keep you free of trouble on account of this guarantee. If I do not do this, and if it should happen that you, which heaven forbid, suffer loss on my behalf, you shall have licence and authority to lay hands on all my property and to sell from it, mortgage it and dispose of it in any other way, until you are fully satisfied. This present deed of indemnity is valid, and having been asked the formal question I gave my assent and released it.

The document is called a 'parakletike homologia', a deed of indemnity protecting a guarantor (surety for appearance). Epeiph 18 corresponds to about 12 July.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Sicherstellung eines Bürgen). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.koeln.7.319

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · VII - VIII · Herakleopolis

ἐν ὀνόματι τοῦ κυρίου καὶ δεσπότου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν μηνὶ Ἐπὶφ ιη τῆς παρούσης πρώτης ἰνδικτίωνος ἐν Ἡρακλέους πόλει. Αὐρήλιος Ἰωάννης γεωργὸς υἱὸς τοῦ μακαρίου Ἰωσῆφ ἀπὸ κώμης Πεενπεβίχεως τοῦ Ἡρακλεοπολίτου νομοῦ Αὐρηλίῳ Ἑνῶχ υἱῷ Ἀπολλῶ ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης…