Fragment of a land survey register from Oxyrhynchus, dated AD 221-222, recording leased plots, their crop rotations (vegetables, green fodder, wheat) and rents in kind payable at the threshing floor. Entries cite inspection against sheet 52 of a roll and plots managed through a certain Pnepheros, including land from the allotment of Ammonas.
In English machine translation
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Total in vegetables 4 arouras, vegetable seed by the oil-makers' measure 4 artabas, paid […] in hand each year annually at one of the threshing floors […]
Inspection according to sheet 52 of the roll: plot of 9 arouras through Pnepheros […] rent for the current year 5 which is also year 1, at the rate per aroura of […]
and from the allotment of Ammonas:
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so that in year 3, year 5 and year 7 (the land) is to be cropped (?) for green fodder, at a rent per year of […], in year 2 and year 6 in wheat, at a rent per year per aroura of […] artabas of wheat, in year 4 in wheat, at […] artabas of wheat each by the measure at ten per cent (?), 9 artabas, [paid in hand] each year annually at one of the threshing floors […]
Inspection according to sheet 52 of the roll: plot of 3 arouras through Pnepheros […] rent for the current year 5 which is also year 1, at the rate per aroura of […]
[…]
"Year 5 which is also year 1" reflects the overlap of regnal years at the accession of Severus Alexander. The verb rendered "cropped for green fodder" (xylamesai) is a rare agricultural term of uncertain exact meaning.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Land - survey list). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.