One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 22223

Letter from Sinthonis to her son Harpokras about a slave and a piglet TM 22223Oxyrhynchites4. Sept. 32

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A private letter from a mother, Sinthonis, to her son Harpokras about handing over a slave, money brought by another son Eros, goods sent from Koptos, and a piglet to be sacrificed. It is dated 4 September AD 32 and comes from the Oxyrhynchite nome.

In English machine translation

[recto] Sinthonis to Harpokras her son, very many greetings and continual good health. What you say is being shouted about, I say too. Didymas says he knows that you are going to hand over the slave to me. Make him, Harpokras, let his hair grow with you for ten years (?), so that he does not run away, since my son Eros has brought me the money, 200 drachmas, and has received a letter (of credit?) from the Memphite for 100 drachmas, intending to spend it on the festival. Your brother has sent (things) to you from Koptos; send them to Harpokras your brother; we have not opened them. We do not know what is written there. If you want anything, send it, send either loaves or wheat. If you want to let the piglet go, do not sacrifice it until he comes; send word if you want to sacrifice it; send the piglet. If the sister comes to her mother, take nothing from her. And farewell. Goodbye. Year 19 of Tiberius Caesar Augustus, month Sebastos 7. [verso] Deliver from Sinthonis to Harpokras her son.

The Greek is colloquial and loosely constructed, so several clauses (the slave growing his hair for ten years, the opening phrase) are uncertain in meaning. Sebastos is an honorific name for the month Thoth.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Private Letter). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.22.2353

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 4. Sept. 32 · Oxyrhynchites

[r] Σινθῶνις Ἁρποχρᾶτι τῷ υἱῶι πλεῖστα χαίρειν καὶ διὰ παντὸς ὑγιαίνειν. κραζόμενα φάσκεις καὶ ἐγὼ φάσκω. λέγει Διδυμᾶς εἰδέναι ὅτι μέλλεις παραδοῦναι τὸν δοῦλόν μοι. ποιῆσαι αὐτὸν τὸν Ἁρπουχρᾶ δέκα ἔτη παρά σοι κομᾶν μὴ ἀποστῇ ἐπεὶ τὸ ἀργύριν ἐνήνοχέ μοι ὁ υἱὸς Ἔρως διακοσίας δρ…