One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 23560

Exchange of house rights between two half-brothers at Hermopolis TM 23560Hermopolis14. Jan. 217

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 3 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A contract in which two half-brothers of Hermopolis, Aurelius Hermodidymos and Aurelius Tithoetion also called Sarapammon, exchange property rights: Hermodidymos gives up his right to live in and use rooms in Tithoetion's paternal house, and Tithoetion gives him his inherited one-sixth share of their mother's house, paying 200 drachmas to balance the exchange. Dated 14 January 217 AD, in the reign of Caracalla.

In English machine translation

The Aurelii Hermodidymos son of Anoubion, grandson of Agathos Daimon also called Epimachos, and Tithoetion also called Sarapammon son of Herminos also called Achilleus, grandson of Achilleus, both citizens of Hermopolis registered in the quarter of Phrourion West, of the same mother Eudaimonis also called Phintys, daughter of Demetrios, to one another, greetings. We acknowledge that we have exchanged with one another, from now on, validly, irrevocably and without regret for all time, that Aurelius Hermodidymos (gives) the right of residence and use granted to him by written deed of the place called the Winter Room in the gateway and of the storeroom inside it, in the paternal house of Tithoetion in Hermopolis, in the quarter of City East, in the lane called Basket-weavers' Lane, the ownership and residence of which as a whole belongs to the same Tithoetion; and that Tithoetion also called Sarapammon (gives) the one-sixth share belonging to him of a house with its appurtenances, fixtures and all that belongs to it, and entrances and exits, in the same quarter opposite, which came to Tithoetion himself by inheritance from their common mother, in partnership with another one-sixth share belonging to Hermodidymos; and that from now on each shall take possession of, use, manage and administer what was exchanged to him as set out above for all time, and guarantee it always; and Hermodidymos has received from Tithoetion, as a balancing payment, 200 drachmas of silver from hand to hand; and it shall not be permitted to either of us to violate this exchange on any legal ground or any pretext for all time, because we have agreed on these terms. The exchange is valid, and we have written it in four copies so that each party has two. Year 25 of Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Severus Antoninus Parthicus Maximus Britannicus Maximus Germanicus Maximus Pius Augustus, Tybi 19. I, Aurelius Hermodidymos son of Anoubion, have made the exchange and consent to all that is written above. [I, Aurelius Hermodidymos son of Anoubion, consent] to the official registration of the deed.

The 200 drachmas are called ekloge, a balancing payment making up the difference in value between the exchanged properties. The final line refers to demosiosis, the official public registration of a private deed.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Permuta di immobili). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.flor.1.47a

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · 14. Jan. 217 · Hermopolis

Αὐρήλιοι Ἑρμοδίδυμος Ἀνουβίωνος Ἀγαθοῦ Δαίμονος τοῦ καὶ Ἐπιμάχου καὶ Τιθοητίων ὁ καὶ Σαραπάμμων Ἑρμίνου τοῦ καὶ Ἀχιλλέως Ἀχιλλέως ἀμφότεροι Ἑρμοπολεῖται ἀναγραφόμενοι ἐπὶ Φρουρίου λιβὸς ἐκ μητρὸς Εὐδαιμονίδος τῆς καὶ Φίντυς Δημητρίου ἀλλήλοις χαίρειν. ὁμολογοῦμεν ἀντικατηλλάχεναι…