One text, 2 sources · Trismegistos-Text 33667

Letter from Probus to his sister Manatine about collecting his wages TM 33667Oxyrhynchosspätes IV

The same ancient text or artifact as recorded by 2 records across 2 independent projects, recognised as one entity by its TM-Text identifier. View on Trismegistos →

A Christian private letter from Probus to his sister Manatine, asking her to collect 1 1/2 talents of his wages from Petronis, his guarantor, and pass the money to his wife because his son needs it. He reminds her of a meeting at the Kaisareion as a token of authenticity. It comes from Oxyrhynchus in the late 4th century AD.

In English machine translation

[recto] To my lady sister Manatine, Probus her brother, greetings. Before all else I pray to the Lord God for your complete well-being, that you may receive my letter in good health and good spirits. I want you to know, my lady sister: go to Petronis, who stood surety for me; receive from him out of my wages one and a half, 1 1/2 talents, for you too know that we have no witness except God and you and my wife. So give them to my wife. Do not grieve me, then. So give them, since my son has need of them. As a token: when I met you at the Kaisareion and said to you, 'Give me some small change out of what you have of mine so that I may buy myself a cauldron […]', you said to me, 'No, take what is from you, and now I am giving to you', and I went away of my own accord (?), and also on public business (?); if I am well […] to our own affairs. My lord brother, help. Give the […] […] I pray for your health. [verso] Deliver to my lady sister Manatine from Probus her brother.

The 'token' (semeion) recalling a shared event was a common way to prove a letter's authenticity. The later lines are damaged and grammatically confused (e.g. a feminine form and an address to a 'brother'), so their sense is uncertain.

Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Letter of Probus to Manatine). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.

p.oxy.14.1683

Papyri.info — DDbDP (Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri) — text · spätes IV · Oxyrhynchos

[r] τῇ κυρίᾳ μου ἀδελφῇ Μανατίνῃ Πρώβος ἀδελφὸς χαίρειν. πρὸ μὲν πάντων εὔχομαι τῷ κυρίῳ θεῷ περὶ τῆς σῆς ὁλοκληρίας ὅπως ὑγιαίνουσα σὺ καὶ εὐθυμοῦσα ἀπολάβῃς τὰ παρʼ ἐμοῦ γράμματα. γιγνώσκειν σε θέλω, κυρία μου ἀδελφή, ἄπελθε πρὸς Πετρώνιν τὸν ἐγγυησάμενόν με· δέξαι ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ ἐκ…