Fragmentary Coptic surety agreement in which a guarantor undertakes liability, with his property, for workmen (including a son of Mena) required for public service, with subscriptions of the parties and witnesses and the notary Theodoros. It comes from Aphrodito in the 8th century AD.
In English machine translation
[...]
[...] [the] two workmen [...]
[... the son] of Mena, being liable for them [...]
[...] they will draw their allowance (?) up [...]
[... on] them; and I am ready [...]
[... the lord] who will impose it [on me ...]
[... the] public account through our most glorious lord. [...]
being liable to you with my property [...]
[...] the Almighty and the safety [...]
[...] according to what I wrote first [...]
[...] 1 workman, Mena [...]
[...] the son of Daniel, the lashane (village headman) [...]
[...] agreement to its effect. † I [...]
[...] surety agreement to its effect. † † I [...]
I am witness to this surety to its effect [† ...]
[...] I am witness to this surety to its effect [...]
† Through me, Theodoros, with God, notary. [† † †]
The lashane was the Coptic village headman. The workmen were probably labourers requisitioned for state works under the early Islamic administration.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below. It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.