A private letter from Sarapion to Herakleides in Alexandria, advising him how to handle a debt problem by courting a certain Ptollarion and seeking help through Diodoros and the prefect's wife. It famously warns him to beware of the Jews, and is dated 4 August AD 41, in the first year of Claudius.
In English machine translation
[recto]
Sarapion to our Herakleides, greetings. I sent you two other letters, one through Nedymos, one through Kronios the sword-bearer. Finally, then, I received the letter from the Arab, and I read it and was grieved.
Stick close to Ptollarion at every hour; perhaps he can get you free. Say to him: "I am one thing, everyone else another; I am a boy. I have sold my loads to you for a talent less (?). I do not know what my patron will do to me; we have many creditors. Do not drive us out." Ask him every day; perhaps he can take pity on you. If not, then like everyone else, you too beware of the Jews. Rather, by sticking close to him you can become his friend. See whether the tablet can be signed through Diodoros, through the wife of the prefect. If you do your own part, you are not to blame.
Greet Diodoros warmly. Farewell. Greet Harpokration.
Year 1 of Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus Imperator, month of Kaisareios 11.
[verso]
[Deliver at] Alexandria, at the Augustan Market, at the […] store (?), to Herakleides from Sarapion […]on son of Sosipatros.
Written in the year of the Alexandrian Jewish-Greek unrest and Claudius' letter to the Alexandrians, the warning about the Jews is often cited in that context, though its exact meaning (perhaps Jewish moneylenders) is debated. The phrase translated 'for a talent less' is uncertain; Kaisareios is the Egyptian month Mesore.
Working translation of the DDbDP edition, made with Claude Opus 5.5 from the edition and the catalogue records shown below (catalogued as Privatbrief). It has not been reviewed by a papyrologist: check the edition before citing. Restorations follow the edition; […] marks lost text and (?) an uncertain reading.