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p.oxy.6.905 14. März 170Psobthis (Oxyrhynchites)

Marriage Contract via HGV-meta

Marriage contract between Apollonios and Thatres of Psobthis. A marriage contract from the village of Psobthis in the Oxyrhynchite nome, dated 14 March 170 AD, in which Menodoros gives his daughter Thatres in marriage to Apollonios. It lists her dowry of gold ornaments and two mantles, sets out the couple's obligations and the return of the dowry on divorce, and the groom's father Herakles guarantees repayment. machine translation

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Inscriptions (1)

Inscription #1 · Greek · Greek

Transcription

[…]Ἀντωνίνου καὶ Φαυστείνας Σεβαστῶν. ἐξέδοτο Μηνόδωρος Ὥρου μητρὸς Τακαλλίππου ἀπὸ κώμης Ψώβθεως τὴν αὑτοῦθυγατέρα Θατρῆν μητρὸς Θατρῆτος Ἀπολλωνίῳ Ἡρακλέους μητρὸς Ταυσοράπιος ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης πρὸς γάμου κοινωνίαν. ἡ δʼ ἔκδοτος φέρει τῷ ἀνδρὶ εἰςφερνῆς λόγον χρυσοῦ μὲν κοινοῦ σταθμῷ Ὀξυρυγχιτικῷ μνααῖον ἓν ἐν εἴδεσι συντιμηθὲν δραχμῶν … ἐν δὲ παραφέρνοις ἱματίων σουβρικομαφόρτια δύο , ἓν μὲν[…]νον τὸ δὲ ἕτερον λευκόν. συμβιούτωσαν οὖν ἀλλήλοις οἱ γαμοῦντες φυλάσσοντες τὰ τοῦ γάμου δίκαια, καὶ ὁ γαμῶν ἐπιχορηγείτω τῇ γαμουμένῃ τὰ δέοντα κατὰ δύναμιν τοῦ βίου. ἐὰν δὲ ἀπαλλαγὴ γένηται τέκνων ὄντων ἢ καὶ μὴ γενομένων ἀποδότω ὁ γαμῶν τὰ παράφερνα πάντα μὲν ἅμα τῇ ἀπαλλαγῇ τὴν δὲ φερνὴν ἐν ἡμέραις ἐξήκοντα ἀφʼ ἧς ἐὰν ἡ ἀπαλλαγὴ γένηται, τῆς πράξεως οὔσης τῷ ἐκδιδόντι Μηνοδώρῳ παρὰ τοῦ γαμοῦντος καὶ ἐκ τῶν ὑπαρχόντων αὐτῷ πάντων. παρὼν δὲ ὁ πατὴρ τοῦ γαμοῦντος Ἡρακλῆς Μώρου μητρὸς Ἀπολλωνίας ἀπὸ τῆς αὐτῆς κώμης εὐδοκεῖ τῷ γάμῳ καὶ ἐγγυᾶται εἰς ἔκτισιν τὴν προκειμένην φερνήν. κυρία ἡ συνγραφὴ δισσὴ γραφεῖσα πρὸς τὸ ἑκάτερον μέρος ἔχειν μοναχόν, καὶ ἐπερωτηθέντες ἑαυτοῖς ὡμολόγησαν. ἔτους ι Φαμενὼθ ιη.

Translations (1)

EN AI · machine translation from the DDbDP edition (Claude Opus 5.5)
[…] of Antoninus and Faustina Augusti. [Menodoros] son of Horos, his mother being Takallippos, from the village of Psobthis, [has given] his daughter Thatres, her mother being Thatres, to Apollonios [son of Herakles], his mother being Tausorapis, from the same village, for partnership in marriage. The bride brings to her husband as dowry, in gold of the common standard by Oxyrhynchite weight, one mina, in ornaments, valued at [… drachmas, and in] paraphernalia of garments two subrica-mantles, [one …] and the other white. Let the married pair therefore live together, observing the duties of marriage, and let the husband provide the wife with what is needed according to the means [of his livelihood]. If a separation takes place, whether there are children or not, let the husband return all the paraphernalia at the time of the separation, and the dowry within sixty days from the day the separation takes place, the right of execution belonging to Menodoros, who gave her in marriage, against the husband and against all his property. Present is the husband's father, Herakles son of Moros, his mother being Apollonia, from the same village, who consents to the marriage and stands surety for the repayment of the aforesaid dowry. The contract, written in two copies so that each party may have one, is valid, and having been asked the formal question by each other they agreed. Year 10, Phamenoth 18.

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Cross-references (3)

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